Cold Weather Tips

Check out these tips to make the most of the winter season with someone living with dementia!

Staying warm and safe outdoors

In the winter, getting outside and active can be fun for everyone. But going outdoors with someone with dementia requires great care. They don’t always dress appropriately for colder weather and slippery conditions.  Perception problems may make it difficult for them to see ice on the sidewalk or he may believe snow to be a solid surface. To manage outdoor risks:

  • Cover all exposed skin. Hats and scarves are particularly important.
  • Dress in bright colours and add reflective material to clothing.
  • Encourage them to take smaller steps and slow down.
  • Make sure they wear non-skid boots.
  • Buy boots that use Velcro instead of laces to make it easier to dress independently.

Keeping warm inside the home

It is important to keep the house at a good temperature during the winter as a person with dementia may not know if he is warm or cold. Health problems such as diabetes, thyroid problems and arthritis, or certain medications may make it more difficult to stay warm. To help him keep warm:

  • A temperature of 68 Fahrenheit or 20 Celsius is a good minimum.
  • Encourage them to wear long johns under their pajamas with socks and slippers around the house.

Other issues

People with dementia may feel increased anxiety, confusion, and even sleepiness due to the decreased sunlight in the winter months. To manage these issues:

  • Encourage some physical activity each day.
  • Install special bulbs that simulate sunlight.
  • Open curtains during daylight hours.

The risks when people with dementia go missing are particularly high in the cold winter months. It can also happen without warning.  People can get confused and disoriented even close to home.

If you have any additional questions, please call us at 204.943.6622/1.800.378.6699